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Dockerfile
16
Dockerfile
@ -7,8 +7,6 @@ ARG BUILD_DATE
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LABEL build_version="${TARGETPLATFORM} - ${BUILD_DATE}"
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# ENV TLD
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# ENV SUBDOMAINS
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ENV ONLY_SUBDOMAINS=false
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ENV PROPAGATION=60
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ENV STAGING=false
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@ -37,11 +35,6 @@ RUN chmod +x /tmp/install-s6.sh \
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&& /tmp/install-s6.sh ${TARGETPLATFORM} \
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&& rm -rf /tmp/*
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# ENV S6_ARCH=$(echo ${TARGETPLATFORM} | sed "s|linux\/||g")
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# ADD https://github.com/just-containers/s6-overlay/releases/latest/download/s6-overlay-${S6_ARCH}-installer /tmp
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# RUN /tmp/s6-overlay-${S6_ARCH}-installer / \
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# && rm -rf /tmp
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EXPOSE 80 443
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# install certbot
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@ -60,21 +53,12 @@ RUN pip3 install \
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/tmp/* \
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/root/.cache
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# RUN mkdir -p \
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# /etc/letsencrypt/accounts \
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# /etc/letsencrypt/live \
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# /etc/letsencrypt/renewal \
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# /etc/letsencrypt/renewal-hooks/deploy \
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# /etc/letsencrypt/renewal-hooks/post \
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# /etc/letsencrypt/renewal-hooks/pre
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RUN mkdir -p \
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/app \
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/config \
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/defaults \
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/letsencrypt
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VOLUME /config
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VOLUME /letsencrypt
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91
README.md
91
README.md
@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
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# Certbot_Only
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Certbot_Only is a docker image based off of [linuxserver's SWAG](https://linuxserver.io) with the goal to simplify the image to *only generate DNS certificates and maintain them* while leaving them accessible for other resources to utilize.
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Because Certbot_Only *only runs certbot*, DNS validation is required.
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Because Certbot_Only *only runs certbot and a monitoring cron task*, DNS validation is required.
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Further, in order to simplify the image, only Cloudflare DNS is currently implemented.
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## Supported Architectures
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The project is built with Docker Buildx to support multiple architectures such as `amd64`, `arm64` and `arm32/v7`.
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The project is built with Docker Buildx to support multiple architectures such as `amd64` and `arm64`.
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Simply pulling `ahgraber/certbot_only` should retrieve the correct image for your arch, but you can also pull specific arch images via tags.
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@ -15,7 +16,6 @@ The architectures supported by this image are:
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| :----: | --- |
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| x86-64 | amd64-latest |
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| arm64 | arm64v8-latest |
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| armhf | arm32v7-latest |
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## Usage
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@ -28,20 +28,18 @@ Compatible with docker-compose v3 schemas.
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```yaml
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---
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version: "3.3"
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version: "3.7"
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services:
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swag:
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image: ahgraber/certbot_only
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image: ahgraber/certbot_only:latest
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container_name: certbot
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environment:
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- PUID=1000
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- PGID=1000
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- TZ=Europe/London
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- URL=yourdomain.url
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- SUBDOMAINS=www,
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- ONLY_SUBDOMAINS=false #optional
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- PROPAGATION= #optional
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- EMAIL= #optional
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- ONLY_SUBDOMAINS=false #optional
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- STAGING=false #optional
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volumes:
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- /path/to/appdata/config:/config
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@ -52,52 +50,24 @@ services:
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restart: unless-stopped
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```
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### docker cli
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```
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docker run -d \
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--name=certbot \
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-e PUID=1000 \
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-e PGID=1000 \
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-e TZ=Europe/London \
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-e URL=yourdomain.url \
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-e SUBDOMAINS=www, \
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-e PROPAGATION= `#optional` \
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-e EMAIL= `#optional` \
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-e ONLY_SUBDOMAINS=false `#optional` \
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-e STAGING=false `#optional` \
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-p 443:443 \
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-p 80:80 `#optional` \
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-v /path/to/appdata/config:/config \
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-v /path/to/appdata/letsencrypt:/letsencrypt
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--restart unless-stopped \
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ahgraber/certbot_only
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```
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## Parameters
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Container images are configured using parameters passed at runtime (such as those above). These parameters are separated by a colon and indicate `<external>:<internal>` respectively. For example, `-p 8080:80` would expose port `80` from inside the container to be accessible from the host's IP on port `8080` outside the container.
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Container images are configured using parameters passed at runtime (such as those above).
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| Parameter | Function |
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| :----: | --- |
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| `-p 443` | Https port |
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| `-p 80` | Http port (required for http validation and http -> https redirect) |
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| `-e PUID=1000` | for UserID - see below for explanation |
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| `-e PGID=1000` | for GroupID - see below for explanation |
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| `-e TZ=Europe/London` | Specify a timezone to use - e.g., Europe/London. |
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| `-e URL=yourdomain.url` | Top url you have control over (`customdomain.com` if you own it, or `customsubdomain.ddnsprovider.com` if dynamic dns). |
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| `-e SUBDOMAINS=www,` | Subdomains you'd like the cert to cover (comma separated, no spaces) ie. `www,ftp,cloud`. For a wildcard cert, set this _exactly_ to `wildcard` (wildcard cert is available via `dns` and `duckdns` validation only) |
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| `-e PROPAGATION=` | Optionally override (in seconds) the default propagation time for the dns plugins. |
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| `-e EMAIL=` | Optional e-mail address used for cert expiration notifications. |
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| `-e ONLY_SUBDOMAINS=false` | If you wish to get certs only for certain subdomains, but not the main domain (main domain may be hosted on another machine and cannot be validated), set this to `true` |
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| `-e STAGING=false` | Set to `true` to retrieve certs in staging mode. Rate limits will be much higher, but the resulting cert will not pass the browser's security test. Only to be used for testing purposes. |
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| `-v /config` | All the config files reside here. |
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| `-v /letsencrypt` | All the cert files reside here. |
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| `TZ=Europe/London` | Specify a timezone to use - e.g., Europe/London. |
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| `TLD: yourdomain.url` | Top url you have control over (`customdomain.com` if you own it, or `customsubdomain.ddnsprovider.com` if dynamic dns). |
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| `SUBDOMAINS: 'www'` | Subdomains you'd like the cert to cover (comma separated, no spaces) ie. `www,ftp,cloud`. For a wildcard cert, set this _exactly_ to `wildcard` (wildcard cert is available via `dns` and `duckdns` validation only) |
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| `ONLY_SUBDOMAINS: 'false'` | If you wish to get certs only for certain subdomains, but not the main domain (main domain may be hosted on another machine and cannot be validated), set this to `true` |
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| `PROPAGATION: 60` | Optionally override (in seconds) the default propagation time for the dns plugins. |
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| `EMAIL: you@email.com` | Optional e-mail address used for cert expiration notifications. |
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| `STAGING: 'false'` | Set to `true` to retrieve certs in staging mode. Rate limits will be much higher, but the resulting cert will not pass the browser's security test. Only to be used for testing purposes. |
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## Environment variables from files (Docker secrets)
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You can set any environment variable from a file by using a special prepend `__FILE` (double-underscore FILE).
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You can set any environment variable from a file by using a special ending `__FILE` (double-underscore FILE).
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As an example:
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@ -110,32 +80,17 @@ Will set the environment variable `PASSWORD` based on the contents of the `/run/
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## Volumes
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The recommended configurations create local folders `/config` and `/letsencrypt`.
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`config/`
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├ `credentials/` - contains `cloudflare.ini`
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├ `credentials/` - contains `cloudflare.ini`. Edit with your own credentials.
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├ `crontabs` - contains root crontab
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└ `deploy/` - contains deploy scripts for actions following successful Let's Encrypt renewal
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└ `deploy/` - contains deploy scripts for actions following successful Let's Encrypt renewal. If you add scripts, they will be run automatically following successful renewal.
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`letsencrypt/` is populated with Let's Encrypt certificates if the generation/renewal is successful.
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## User / Group Identifiers
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When using volumes (`-v` flags) permissions issues can arise between the host OS and the container, we avoid this issue by allowing you to specify the user `PUID` and group `PGID`.
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Ensure any volume directories on the host are owned by the same user you specify and any permissions issues will vanish like magic.
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In this instance `PUID=1000` and `PGID=1000`, to find yours use `id user` as below:
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```
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$ id username
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uid=1000(dockeruser) gid=1000(dockergroup) groups=1000(dockergroup)
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```
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## Application Setup
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### Validation and initial setup
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* Before running this container, make sure that the url and subdomains are properly forwarded to this container's host, and that port 443 (and/or 80) is not being used by another service on the host (NAS gui, another webserver, etc.).
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* For `dns` validation, make sure to enter your credentials into the corresponding ini (or json for some plugins) file under `/config/dns-conf`
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* For `dns` validation, make sure to enter your credentials into the corresponding .ini file under `/config/credentials/cloudflare.ini`. You may have to start the container once to locate the file in the local volume mount.
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* Cloudflare provides free accounts for managing dns and is very easy to use with this image. Make sure that it is set up for "dns only" instead of "dns + proxy"
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* Certs are checked nightly and if expiration is within 30 days, renewal is attempted. If your cert is about to expire in less than 30 days, check the logs under `/config/log/letsencrypt` to see why the renewals have been failing. It is recommended to input your e-mail in docker parameters so you receive expiration notices from Let's Encrypt in those circumstances.
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@ -143,7 +98,7 @@ In this instance `PUID=1000` and `PGID=1000`, to find yours use `id user` as bel
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* This container includes auto-generated pfx and private-fullchain-bundle pem certs that are needed by other apps like Emby and Znc, and tls.crt and tls.key certs that are needed by apps like Keycloak.
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* To use these certs in other containers, do either of the following:
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1. *(Easier)* Mount the container's config folder in other containers (ie. `-v /path-to-le-config:/le-ssl`) and in the other containers, use the cert location `/le-ssl/keys/letsencrypt/`
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2. *(More secure)* Mount the SWAG folder `etc` that resides under `/config` in other containers (ie. `-v /path-to-le-config/etc:/le-ssl`) and in the other containers, use the cert location `/le-ssl/letsencrypt/live/<your.domain.url>/` (This is more secure because the first method shares the entire SWAG config folder with other containers, including the www files, whereas the second method only shares the ssl certs)
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2. *(More secure)* Mount the cert folder `/letsencrypt` (ie. `-v /path/to/letsencrypt:/le-ssl`) and in the other containers, use the cert location `/le-ssl/letsencrypt/live/<your.domain.url>/` (This is more secure because the first method shares the entire SWAG config folder with other containers, including the www files, whereas the second method only shares the ssl certs)
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* These certs include:
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1. `cert.pem`, `chain.pem`, `fullchain.pem` and `privkey.pem`, which are generated by Certbot and used by nginx and various other apps
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2. `privkey.pfx`, a format supported by Microsoft and commonly used by dotnet apps such as Emby Server (no password)
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@ -152,7 +107,7 @@ In this instance `PUID=1000` and `PGID=1000`, to find yours use `id user` as bel
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## Support Info
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* Shell access whilst the container is running: `docker exec -it certbot_only /bin/bash`
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* Shell access whilst the container is running: `docker exec -it certbot_only /bin/with-contenv bash`
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* To monitor the logs of the container in realtime: `docker logs -f certbot_only`
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* container version number
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* `docker inspect -f '{{ index .Config.Labels "build_version" }}' certbot_only`
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@ -191,8 +146,8 @@ docker-compose build
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With [Docker buildx](https://docs.docker.com/buildx/working-with-buildx/) for multiarch support:
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```
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git clone https://github.com/ahgraber/docker-certbot-only.git
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cd docker-certbot_only/scripts
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bash buildx.sh {tag}
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cd docker-certbot_only
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bash ./scripts/buildx.sh --tag {REPOSITORY}/certbot_only:{TAG}
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```
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## Versions
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@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
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#!/bin/bash
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# To tag images, run with `sudo bash ./scripts/buildx.sh --tag {REGISTRY}/{IMAGE}:{TAG}`
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REGISTRY="ahgraber"
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TAG=${1:-"test"}
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# TAG=${1:-"test"}
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# define build context
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# assumes run from project folder root
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@ -15,8 +17,8 @@ docker buildx build \
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--no-cache \
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--platform linux/amd64,linux/arm64 \
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--file Dockerfile \
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--tag ${REGISTRY}/certbot_only:${TAG} \
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--push \
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$@ \
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.
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# cleanup
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